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GST collections ease in Nov after rate reforms rolled out in Sep

India’s gross GST collections moderated in November 2025, reflecting the impact of the September rationalisation that lowered tax rates on hundreds of goods. 

According to provisional Finance Ministry data released on 1 December, GST revenue rose just 0.7% year-on-year to ₹1,70,276 crore, significantly lower than October’s ₹1.95 lakh crore. However, collections for April–November 2025 remain healthy, up 8.9% annually at ₹14.75 lakh crore.

The dip follows the sweeping reforms announced on 22 September, when the government reduced the number of GST slabs from four to two- 5% and 18% while introducing a 40% rate for sin and luxury goods and eliminating the compensation cess. 

With GST on most items lowered, revenue compression in the short term was expected.Refund patterns also shifted: overall refunds fell 4% year-on-year, with export refunds rising 3.5% but domestic refunds declining 12%. 

GST from imports grew a strong 10.2% to ₹45,976 crore, while compensation cess collections plunged 69%.

Statewise trends were uneven:

  • Arunachal Pradesh: +33%
  • Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya, Assam: Positive growth
  • Mizoram: –41%
  • Sikkim: –35%
  • Ladakh: –28%
  • Maharashtra: +3%
  • Karnataka: +5%
  • Kerala: +7%
  • Gujarat: –7%
  • Tamil Nadu: –4%
  • Uttar Pradesh: –7%
  • Madhya Pradesh: –8%
  • West Bengal: –3%
    Despite softer revenues, the Centre has continued the timely release of GST refunds, particularly for exporters and inverted duty structure cases.
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